Richland County · Marker 40-146

Wesley Methodist Church

1727 Gervais St., Columbia

Front inscription

Wesley Methodist Church is the oldest African American Methodist congregation in Columbia. It was founded in 1869 by Rev. J.C. Emerson and was a separate black congregation instead of forming from an established white church. First called the Columbia Mission, it met upstairs in a Main St. building and later built its own chapel. About 1910 the Columbia Mission bought this lot and was renamed Wesley Methodist Episcopal Church.

Reverse inscription

This Gothic Revival church, built in 1910-11, was designed by noted Columbia architect Arthur W. Hamby, who designed other churches in Columbia as well as in Winnsboro, Bishopville, and St. Matthews. Its high-style Late Gothic design is relatively unusual for an African-American church of its period, and is notable for its two asymmetrical towers, decorative brickwork, and pointed-arch stained glass windows.

County
Richland
Region
Midlands
City or vicinity
Columbia
Year approved
2008
Erected by
Historic Columbia Foundation, the City of Columbia, and the S.C. Department of Transportation,
Coordinates
34.0044, -81.0242

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